Driving Trip - August 5, 2023

Note: click on the thumbnails for a larger image

This write up is the next installment of the series of trips with my former coworker John. As usual a SPV atlas and back roads map will be helpful.

John and I don't often take driving trips during the summer. Most of the time we are traversing the Ohio countryside while the leaves are down so we can better see the railroad right of ways, both active and abandoned. In fact our last trip during the summer months was over eight years ago on August 2, 2015 which you can read here. However the schedules aligned and we were both itching for a trip versus a day roasting at one of the popular train hangouts (Berea, Fostoria, Marion, etc.) so into the Honda we went.

With the leaves on the trees our focus was going to be on active routes. In addition with it being only six weeks after the Summer Solstice we would have 2-3 more hours than normal of good sunlight so we put us on a route that would take us almost to the far northeast edge of the Ohio border.

We headed out as we have on many trips following the CSX Columbus Line Subdivision northeast (railroad direction east). The line from Columbus to Galion recently had the remainder of its NYC style signals replaced with "hooded" signals and the pole line removed. This line only sees a couple trains a day at most along with a local based out of Crestline which services the large Anheuser-Busch plant on the north end of Columbus, a customer in Delaware as needed, and a couple customers in Mt. Gilead and neighboring Edison. Hope springs eternal for the local passenger rail fans that this will some day be the line for a 3C (Cleveland-Columbus-Cincinnati) route.

Our first stop was in Mt. Gilead where the line was once crossed by the Toledo & Ohio Central Eastern Branch. A short piece about a mile long, called the Edison Industrial Track, branches to the southeast to serve a small grain elevator. We were last here on 11/22/2015 (click here to see) and things really haven't changed. A car was spotted at the elevator so it was good to see this is still active. There also were several tank cars spotted at the customer along the main south of the Rt. 95 road crossing.

Something John and I did not see but I noticed while researching our trip is that there used to be a spur off the NYC line that paralleled the T&OC line, then crossed it and went into Mt. Gilead. The historic topo maps show this being pulled up sometime between 1974 and 1980 however this was a surprise to see this. This was part of a shortline railroad abandoned in the late 1920s according to this site.

Next we stopped briefly in Galion where the Columbus Line meets with the Mt. Victory Sub. which comes in from the west. An Erie mainline also used to cross here but the part east of the Columbus Line Sub. was abandoned in the early 1980s. We drove around the south end of town near where the two lines split noting how it appears there used to be quite a bit of rail activity here. On the north end of town the nicely preserved Big Four depot continues to stand ready to take passengers again.

Galion, OH
The CCC&StL depot in Galion still looks good and is being maintained.
Galion, OH
Galion, OH passenger platform still has a canopy but the fence needs to be removed. This fence was not here a few years ago.












A few miles up the road is Crestline where the Mt. Victory Sub. crosses the NS (ex-PRR) Ft. Wayne Line. John and I were last here on 11/14/2020 (click here for this trip) not long after NS had reportedly taken sections of the line out of service. At the time everything appeared to be intact however a couple years later we can see that NS has reconfigured the trackage. The connector in the southeast quadrant between CSX and NS has been severed and the main reportedly taken out of service now has a chunk of rail removed. A few signals have also been removed however PRR signals still govern the interlocking. The once mighty PRR route from New York to Chicago continues to get picked apart, however at least it is still completely intact except for a small piece just outside of Chicago. Based on the satellite photos, this work took place shortly after we were last here. Here are some side by side photos of the area for comparison.

Crestline, OH
11/14/2020 - Looking east on the PRR at EAST CREST. The main track is on the left, and a connection to the CSX Mt. Victory Sub. is on the right.
Crestline, OH
8/5/2023 - Looking east on the PRR at EAST CREST. The main track is on the left remains however the connector and signal are gone. The signal footing can still be seen on the far right.











Crestline, OH
11/14/2020 - Looking west on the PRR at EAST CREST. The track on the right is the main NS took out of service but it still looked in use.
Crestline, OH
8/5/2023 - Looking west on the PRR at EAST CREST. The track on the right is out of service and signal removed however is still connected to the main.














Crestline, OH
11/14/2020 - Looking east on the PRR at EAST CREST. The track on the left is the main NS took out of service but it still looked in use.
Crestline, OH
8/5/2023 - Looking east on the PRR at EAST CREST. Here we can see where sections of the main have been removed.












Continuing north we saw an autorack train tied down on the main.

Next stop was a brief drive-thru of Shelby where the Mt. Victory Sub. crosses the Ashland Railway on the north end of town. There's a small grain elevator on the south end of town which John always comments he remembers seeing a car spotted there on a previous trip (we have driven by here several times). I like to think I have a good memory about things but John always seems to come up with these tidbits of information I've long forgotten. The spur into the elevator is still in place but is also paved over in spots and is also no longer connected to the main. Based on the Historic Aerials photos it looks like the spur was still active in 2013. To save time we did not check out the OWLS diamond between the two railroads (check out our 11/22/2015 trip to see photos of the diamond) however we did drive through the former military compound now being used as a industrial park. A number of cars were spotted in the complex however many looked to be in storage. Regardless it looks like this is a revenue source for the Ashland Railway.

The next town along the line is Shiloh. After a brief drive through of the town we were about to continue north when the scanner came to life so we quickly got back to the track to see this westbound train.

Shiloh, OH
This westbound stack train snuck up on us and rolled through town close to the 60 mph speed limit.









Next up is Greenwhich where the Mt. Victory Sub. crosses the CSX (ex-B&O) New Castle Subdivision. A Wheeling & Lake Erie route used to also thread its way through but now the Wheeling uses trackage rights on CSX to bridge the gap between where it exits/enters home rails. The old Wheeling RoW is now a recreational trail called the AC&Y Trail. This busy junction became busier after the Conrail split when CSX got the NYC Water Level Route trackage east of Cleveland. Traffic was now funneled south to Greenwich and then on the ex-B&O west to Chicago.The scanner traffic indicated something was coming and sure enough a westbound appeared on the New Castle Subdivision. My photo also shows three doves trying to race the train!


Greenwich, OH
A westbound mixed freight rolls west on the New Castle Subdivision in Greenwich, OH.









We were going to start heading north when again the scanner came to life advising another CSX westbound was coming. We caught this train a little east of Greenwich.

east of Greenwich, OH
A westbound autorack train was next on the e New Castle Subdivision just east of Greenwich, OH. The uphill grade here is evident in this photo.










Eventually we wanted to head north but again scanner traffic was advising yet another westbound was on the heels of the train we just saw. We saw this train around what is showing as Hereford on the SPV atlas.

Hereford, OH
Yet another westbound train on the New Castle Sub.! This mixed freight is climbing uphill towards Greenwich.









We kept driving north to the town of New London which still has a couple freight buildings or other former railroad structures along the RofW. The RofW here is very wide and the old topo maps show multiple tracks used to be in place. One thing John noticed but I overlooked was how the Wheeling RofW, which has been paralleling the CSX line since Greenwich, loops west through the west side of town then turns back east and crosses at what is showing on the SPV at CP Hiles. The topo map also shows a spur off the loop track leading to what probably was a quarry. The connection in place today also existed but this looks to have been an interchange rather than a connection between the two railroads. I should have taken some photos here but didn't.

Continuing northeast we cris-crossed the line in Rochester on our way to Wellington. Just west of Wellington we crossed another Wheeling line (one of the original Wheeling & Lake Erie lines) and saw this train tied down with a freshly painted unit on the head end leading an all-EMD consist.
near Wellington, OH
Looking like it was fresh out of the paint shop, W&LE 7009 is stopped just west of Wellington.










Wellington is a town we have been to a couple times. West of the center of town a tourist railroad called the Lorain and West Virginia operates a few miles of ex-Lorain Amherst West Virginia trackage north from where it connects to the Wheeling line. A long abandoned Lorain, Ashland and Southern line also ran basically north-south through town and crossing where the CSX and Wheeling lines cross today and parallelled the Lorain and West Virgina line north of town. The Wheeling and CSX lines cross on the southeast side of town and are connected via a very circuitous connection in the southwest quadrant of the diamond. The track is so circuitous that most of the Lorain County Fairgrounds is inside the connection track!

Wellington, OH
Looking west on the W&LE line at Wellington. NYC-style signals still govern the diamond with CSX.













With nothing doing on either line we continued to follow the Mt. Victory Sub northeast. Other than the small town of LaGrange (much smaller and less notable than its counterpart in Illinois), there isn't much until the town of Grafton which we visited on a previous trip. Here the Mt. Victory Sub. crosses a CSX (ex-B&O) CL&W Subdivision extending from Lorain to Lester. The SPV also shows an abandoned line the Grafton and Brunswick Railroad extending from Millers to Brunswick. This is long gone but does exist on the older topo maps. Here's a blurb about this company. The local park service has also incorporated some information about this line in their brochure.

The existing diamond is in the center of town and is next to State Rt. 57 (the diamond is almost in the road itself). An interlocking tower being preserved still exists in the northwest quadrant of the diamond, though it has been moved from its original location.

Grafton, OH
Interlocking tower in Grafton has been moved a little northwest of its original location but appears to be well maintained. The signal box that replaced it can be seen in the background on the right. This is CP25.











We picked up the B&O line a little south of town where we got a few photos.The purpose of this line is a little bit of a mystery to us so more investigation is needed. What's also interesting is there used to be a connector of some sorts between the existing lines east of the diamond. Today a Chessie caboose sits on what was the RofW for this connector. Part of the connector still exists off the Mt. Victory Sub east of the diamond.

Grafton, OH
View of the CL&W Subdivision looking north toward Grafton which still has the pole line in place at this location. Rail here is welded 131 lb. 1946 vintage rail. Judging by the flat profile of the head of the rail the rail grinders haven't been through here in a while.

Grafton, OH
This caboose sits on the east side of Grafton and is on the RoW of the connector between the B&O and Big 4 trackage. Appropriate placement of this caboose: ex-B&O caboose on ex-B&O trackage!











John noted he thought he had seen photos of a B&O distant approach signal on the north side of town so after rerouting ourselves we headed northwest and found the signal.

west of Grafton, OH
Just west of Grafton, the distant approach signal reveals the line's heritage as ex-B&O.















We went back to the Mt. Victory Sub. and continued to cris-cross the line to see if there was anything of interest along the RofW, and to see if anything was coming. For a supposedly busy line it was awfully quiet!

Finally we reach Berea which we briefly stopped at on our previous trip. Berea is one of the most popular trainwatching locations in the state and for good reason. CSX usually runs 15-20 trains a day through here, and NS, which sweeps in from the northeast and curves to the west, runs probably double that amount of trains on what is the Water Level Route toward Toledo and Chicago. There's a parking lot on the south side of the tracks so the light is usually in your favor for photos. We parked and within a minute or two we saw this westbound NS train.

Berea, OH
Westbound NS train greets us at Berea.









A few minutes later this eastbound CSX train arrived. Finally some CSX action on this line! The Canadian flag looks good next to the CP unit.

Berea, OH
Eastbound CSX train passes the Canadian flag and a handful of railfans in Berea, OH. The closed block tower is in the background.











While John and I were contemplating our next move (and lunch) another train came through. Three trains in 20 minutes!

Berea, OH
Westbound NS train passes BE Tower in Berea, OH









At this point we decided we would check out some new territory for us and head east of Cleveland and follow the parallel CSX and NS lines (CSX  Lake Erie Line and NS Lake Erie Division) which also parallel the south shore of Lake Erie on their way toward Buffalo. CSX picked up this portion of the ex-NYC Water Level Route in the Conrail split agreement. The CSX line is also used by two pairs of Amtrak trains (the Capitol Limited and the Lake Shore Limited), all of which are more or less nocturnal though if the eastbound Lake Shore Limited is running late you may see it in the morning (departs Cleveland around 6:45 a.m.). The NS line is ex-NKP trackage and looks like a racetrack. This fact would be evident later on.

Our first stop was Willoughby where the two lines briefly split from each other by about a city block. CSX is three tracks here (two mains and a siding) but the RofW is clearly four tracks wide. NS is single track though it is evident it used to double track up to the bridge over the Chagrin river. It looked like NS had just done some track work laying new 136 lb. rail and also possibly removal of the second main. The satellite maps show a second track in place just a few years ago.

Willoughby, OH
Looking west on NS Lake Erie District at Willoughby. This is all new rail and looks to have been recently installed. The removal of the other main track is evident on the right.
Willoughby, OH
The rail here was so new it had that "new rail smell." Well not really, but it's clear this hasn't been here very long.











We also found this depot which Dan West's awesome depot page states is from the Cleveland, Painesville, and Ashtabula railroad and was built in 1852. A business currently occupies the depot which was moved from its original location.

Willoughby, OH
Cleveland, Painesville, and Ashtabula railroad depot still stands in Willoughby though it has been moved. It is now in use by a local business.











A little further east is Mentor which still has a freight and passenger station in place. Both are now occupied by local businesses.

Mentor, OH
Looking east on CSX Erie West Subdivision at Mentor, OH. The RofW clearly supported more than two tracks at some point.










The scanner finally started to come alive again and it was indicating an eastbound was coming on CSX. We found a road crossing a little east of the Mentor station and watched this train roll by at a decent clip.

east of Mentor, OH
An eastbound mixed freight speeds along just east of Mentor. It looks like a typical August day in Ohio.










The two lines pull away from each other again and in Painesville are about a mile apart. This area has some interesting trackage due to how the Grand River threads its way through the area to Lake Erie.

Painesville, OH
Overview of  trackage in Painesville area. Source: openrailwaymap.org










In Painesville, CSX has a small yard to serve a couple large customers. On the north end of the yard a line branches off of it northward toward the lake. This is the Grand River Railway which is a shortline that runs on two miles of ex-B&O trackage from Painesville to the end of track in Fairport Harbor. We found their power and shoving platform tied up.

Painesvile, OH
This locomotive screams ex-ICG rebuilt unit! Unit was laid up on half way between Painesville and Fairport Harbor.
Painesville, OH
GRRY 21 is used for the backup move to the north end of the railroad. John accurately identified this as an ex-CR caboose (21202).










http://railroadfan.com/wiki/index.php/Grand_River_Railway

NS was oddly silent of any scanner chatter so I wasn't sure I had the correct frequency for the line (I thought I had figured this out while we were in Berea). However the scanner was chattering again on CSX and we saw this eastbound train do its best to move at the maximum authorized speed by the Painesville station.

Painesvile, OH
Eastbound CSX train at track speed in Painesville. We were both happy to see actual trailers on the head end, something becoming increasingly rare.
Painesville, OH
This ex-B&O caboose is far from home rails. Though the B&O did go through Painesville the line is a mile or so west of this location. The caboose sits next to the LS&MS depot which is occupied by a local rail group.












Painesville, OH
Looking west on CSX as Painesville. The large depot is in use by a local rail group who have assembled a collection of rail items. The wide RofW of the line clearly supported at least one more track here.












After seeing this train, we followed a branchline that breaks off from the NS main at a spot called Perry on the SPV map. A connector between CSX and NS also exists at this spot. John was somewhat familiar with the trackage and I had seen the end of the trackage but was not familiar with how it connected with the main. The line ducks under CSX, and extends to a power plant and a couple other customers on a fairly steep decline on the east side of the Grand River in Fairport Harbor. At one point this track used to be connected with the track on the west side of the river via a bridge. The satellite maps show the bridge being removed sometime in the 1980s or early 1990s.  In spite of us spending about a half hour just driving around looking at the trackage, we took zero photos of the area. Something for the next trip...

At this point I was really getting annoyed by the lack of scanner traffic on NS. Somewhere between Fairport Harbor and Ashtabula as we drove on U.S. 20 we saw from a distance an NS train racing east at a high rate of speed. No chance for us to catch up to it even in this fairly rural area! My suspicions were correct that the frequency we needed was not programmed in the radio.

From Perry to Unionville the two lines are basically next to each other with a former interurban line south of the NS main. At Unionville the interurban moves between the two lines. The interurban RofW is more or less still visible next to the existing lines. This part of the state is very pretty with lots of wineries, plant/tree farms, and summer vacation homes. During the winter this is the heart of the snow belt where they get buried with lake effect snow.

Our next stop was Ashtabula (pronounced ASH-ta-bu-lah, not ash-TAB-u-lah) where the two lines we have been following are again a little over a mile apart and are crossed by a north-south NS (ex-LS&MS) line. The SPV map also shows an abandoned PC (ex-PRR) line coming in from the southwest which has been turned into a bike trail. Some history about this line can be found here. Both CSX and NS have decent sized yards here and a small roundhouse still exists that we missed! While checking out the CSX diamond which has transfer tracks in all but the northeast quadrant, this eastbound snuck up on us.

Ashtabula, OH
Eastbound CSX train pounds the diamond with NS at Ashtabula. CSX has a yard on the other side of the bridge in the background.










While in Ashtabula we found these relics:
Ashtabula, OH
This Chicago, Burlington & Quincy intermodal trailer is a long way from home rails and has seen better days. This was near the Ashtabula docks.
Ashtabula, OH
This Conrail caboose appears to be used as a shoving platform by NS crews when working the Ashtabula docks.










I had ideas of going to the Ohio-Pennsylvania border however that would have added another hour to go there and back (there's a lot of territory between Cleveland and the OH-PA border!) and I wanted to check out another shortline operation so this would be the farthest east we would go on our trip. We then started following the NS Youngstown line south which crosses the other NS line we have been following less than a mile south of the CSX line. This is new territory for both of us and surprisingly John did not have his usual arsenal of knowledge about this line. The SPV shows this as jointly operated by CSX and NS, and ex LS&MS trackage south of Carson. Additional information about this line can be found here.

I took this photo at the diamond location looking east because I thought it was neat that part of the pole line was still in place. It's also clear this used to be double track.

Ashtabula, OH
Looking east on NS Lake District at the diamond with the NS Youngstown Line. Part of the pole line is still in place on this ex-NKP line.











A few miles south at Carson the line splits with the CSX main continuing southeast and another line heading south. This is the Ashtabula, Carson, and Jefferson Railway which runs between these towns (less than 10 miles). There's a small yard in Carson which appears to be used for staging cars and for some transload activity. The main track is pretty lousy shape however it does appear they have done some tie replacements here and there.

north of Jefferson, OH
A mile north of Jefferson looking south. The AC&J is not breaking any speed records on this track!















Jefferson is the end of the active track and where the railroad appears to store their power. There's a section partially overgrown which has some rolling stock including a nice Erie passenger car. Not sure how often things get moved on this part of the track. There also is a business and spur at the end of the active track but nothing has been over it for a while. Here are some photos of the area including the nice depot and yard office.

Jefferson, OH
We'll start with the end of the track! This the last possible customer on the line. Judging by the vegetation nothing has been over this for a while.
Jefferson, OH
This Erie heavyweight coach was tied to some plastics hoppers near the end of the track. Jefferson, OH is almost as close to the city of Erie, PA (50 miles) as it is to former Erie rails (35 miles).












Jefferson, OH
This Alco switcher and dilapidated rolling stock were north of the Erie coach.
Jefferson, OH
Here's a closer look at the Alco switcher which doesn't look to be in service.










Jefferson, OH
The AC&J has cabooses (cabeese?). This is an ex-NKP caboose according to the Railfan Wiki site.
Jefferson, OH
This AC&J caboose looks to be of N&W heritage based on the number.










Jefferson, OH
The AC&J has a small office in Jefferson.
Jefferson, OH
On the north end of town several plastics hoppers were spotted along with another unit. Surprisingly the large grain elevator in the background does not have a spur. Note the boxcar on the right being used as a storage building.













Jefferson, OH
The LS&MS depot still stands in town and is part of a historical village. On the other side of the depot is an ex-PRR caboose.















At this point it was close to 5:30 p.m. and we were at minimum three hours from home (again, there's a lot of territory east of Cleveland) so we back tracked on U.S. 20 to keep relatively close to the rail lines in case the scanner came alive again which it did not. We decided to follow one more line and picked up a CSX (ex-B&O) Cleveland Subdivision in Middleburg Heights. The line runs from Cleveland to Lester where it joins the previously mentioned CL&W Subdivision and continues to Sterling. Think of it as a giant Y and we were on the right leg of the Y (the ex-B&O line we saw in Grafton is the left leg). We zig-zagged this line which has a couple customers in an industrial part a few miles north of Lester. The SPV also shows the Grafton & Brunswick railroad crossing somewhere around here but there is nothing left of it.

In Lester the two legs of the Y meet with the connector that runs east-west between the two. A substantial depot (considering there's no real town of "Lester" and few houses nearby) still exists where the two legs meet. Some power was also tied up here. The CSX railfan wiki shows L323 based here. The mainline rail by the station is welded 131 lb. 1945 vintage rail.


Lester, OH
The depot in Lester is still used by CSX crews. This is the view looking south toward Sterling.
Lester, OH
CSXT 2727 was tied up on the southwest leg of the large wye in Lester.









As we drove south from here we noticed a sign for the "Lester Rail Trail" which is paved on the former RofW of a B&O line from Lester to Medina. The SPV shows this abandoned by B&O so it has been gone for a while.

At this point light was just about done so we drove back home and discussed what locations we needed to check out on our next trip. Total mileage was 505.5 miles so we made it roughly to Chattanooga, TN without leaving the state of Ohio.

Questions, comments welcome!

= = =

Some information for this write up was obtained from the following sources:

Abandoned Rails: https://www.abandonedrails.com/mount-gilead-short-line-railway

Abandoned Rails: https://www.abandonedrails.com/youngstown-to-ashtabula

Abandoned Rails: https://www.abandonedrails.com/franklin-division

Google Maps: http://maps.google.com

Historic Aerials: https://www.historicaerials.com

Lorain County Metro Parks: https://www.loraincountymetroparks.com/indian-hollow-reservation-info

Ohio Stations Past and Present: http://www.west2k.com/ohstations/stations.htm

Railsandtrails.com: https://railsandtrails.com/QuarryRRs/index.htm

USGS Historical TopoView: https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/topoview/



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