St. John Catholic
Church
Delphos, OH
3/27 M.P. Möller
Opus 5542
- 1929
Inside the confines of St. John Catholic Church in
Delphos,
Ohio, a truly ethereal and inspirational house of worship, is the
equally inspirational three manual, 27 rank M.P. Möller pipe
organ. Built in 1929, the organ represents the definition of
the
warm, rich Romantic sound popular when it was built. Though modest in size, it boasts an
impressive sound that fills the massive church space which echoes
with five seconds of reverberation. In summary, a big sound
for a
big space.
And like so many other pipe organs, this one has its own story to tell
in its over 80 years of continuous service.
So come along for a journey into the world of big and old but
beautiful. Baroque pipe organ lovers: follow along at your own risk!
Parish and Church
History
St.
John Delphos parish was established in 1842. The parish (and the town)
was growing quickly around this time thanks to the business generated
by the Ohio and Erie Canal which passed just a few blocks west of the
church. The current church was built in 1874 and is the only Catholic
church in the Toledo Diocese, other than the Cathedral in Toledo, to be
listed as a registered historic landmark. It also is the 2nd largest
church in the Diocese, also behind the Cathedral in Toledo.
The
church was renovated in 1998. During the renovation the church was
repainted, the altar area rebuilt and new pews installed. In addition,
some work was done to the pipe organ (see below).
Pipe
Organs at St. John Delphos
In 1929, the current
M.P. Möller pipe organ was installed at a cost of $18,000. The organ replaced a pipe organ whose
age and builder is not known. The Möller organ was
originally installed in
the center of the loft as a single unit. Shortly
after its installation, the pastor at the time
disliked the fact that the organ blocked the large window in the back
of the church. As a result in 1940 the organ was moved into two
chambers on either side of the loft. Though it is
not known for sure, likely M.P. Möller was the one who reinstalled the
instrument in 1940.
Other
than routine maintenance, the organ remained largely untouched until
1995 when a three rank Mixture was added to add some brilliance to the
organ's romantic sound. Later, during the church's remodeling in 1998,
the organ was completely rewired. In addition, the original console was retired and a new
console installed. The chimes were also relocated from the Sanctuary
Division to the Choir Division. The Sanctuary Division, which is
located in the front of the church on the right side, was sealed and
the air supply disconnected. The new console has no provisions for the
division. The original console can be found at the Delphos Canal
Commission Museum in downtown Delphos.
Today the organ is under the care of the Lima Pipe Organ Company of
Elida, Ohio. It remains an excellent example of the Romantic Era pipe organ sound.
Sound Clips
Here are a few clips (MP3 files) of the organ for your listening pleasure:
"Prince
of Denmark's March" by Jeremiah Clarke - More commonly known as "Trumpet
Voluntary", this piece nicely illustrates the warm, smooth sound of the
organ. The French Trumpet rank is what carries the melody.
"Come Sweet Death" by J.S. Bach - The first few measures are played, showing off the string and celeste ranks. Picture this being played in a dark church at night! Turn up the volume and hear the reverberation at the end.
Crescendo
- In this clip, only the 8' First Open Diapason stop is selected
and notes C, E and G are played (C chord). The bottom C is played
on the
pedal but not heard as nothing is drawn from the Pedal Division. As the
crescendo pedal is depressed, additional ranks and pipes are gradually
added, culminating in full organ plus Sforzando. This illustrates what
the Crescendo can do, though it is rarely used in this capacity. Also hear
the reverberation of the sound in the church at the end.
Blower Start - Hear the organ's three phase blower start (as heard from the console!).
Credits
and Links
A big thanks to Tom Densel of Lima Pipe Organ Company for
providing information about the organ and the parish, and for putting
his musical prowess on the line for some of the sound clips. Thanks
also to Clark Wilson for providing technical information about the
builder.